提示词指南

1. 通用提示建议

DeepSeek-R1 模型在提示结构方面有特定的偏好，以实现最佳性能。以下指南适用于 DeepSeek-R1 系列中的所有模型，包括经过蒸馏的版本。

1.1 主要建议

参数	建议	备注
温度	0.5-0.7（推荐 0.6）	防止无休止的重复或不连贯的输出
系统提示	避免使用	所有指令都应包含在用户提示中
评估	进行多次测试	平均结果以进行更准确的性能评估
响应格式	强制执行思考模式	以 `\nFinal Answer"` 开头回复

end

"Reasoning Prompt Structure" --> "Model Processing"


Sources: <FileRef file-url="https://github.com/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-R1/blob/0cf78561/README.md#L195-L196" min=195 max=196 file-path="README.md">Hii</FileRef>

## 3. Special Use Case Templates

The DeepSeek-R1 models support specialized prompting templates for specific use cases, such as file upload and web search.

### 3.1 File Upload Template

When working with file uploads, use the following template structure:

[文件内容开始] {file_content} [文件内容结束] {question}


Where:
- `{file_name}` is the name of the uploaded file
- `{file_content}` is the content of the file
- `{question}` is the user's question about the file

Sources: <FileRef file-url="https://github.com/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-R1/blob/0cf78561/README.md#L202-L209" min=202 max=209 file-path="README.md">Hii</FileRef>

### 3.2 Web Search Templates

The DeepSeek-R1 models use different templates for web search queries depending on the language.

#### Chinese Web Search Template

A specialized template for handling web search in Chinese, including citation formatting and response structure guidelines.

#### English Web Search Template  

A structured template for English web search queries, with similar citation formatting and response structure guidelines.

Sources: <FileRef file-url="https://github.com/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-R1/blob/0cf78561/README.md#L212-L254" min=212 max=254 file-path="README.md">Hii</FileRef>

## 4. Troubleshooting Common Issues

### 4.1 Repetitive or Incoherent Outputs

If the model produces repetitive or incoherent outputs:

1. Verify that the temperature is set between 0.5-0.7 (preferably 0.6)
2. Ensure all instructions are in the user prompt (not in a system prompt)
3. For complex reasoning tasks, explicitly instruct the model to think step by step

```mermaid
flowchart TD
    A[Repetitive/Incoherent Output] --> B{Temperature set correctly?}
    B -->|No| C[Adjust temperature to 0.6]
    B -->|Yes| D{Using system prompt?}
    D -->|Yes| E[Move instructions to user prompt]
    D -->|No| F{Complex reasoning task?}
    F -->|Yes| G[Add step-by-step directive]
    F -->|No| H[Clarify instructions]
    
    C --> I[Test with new prompt]
    E --> I
    G --> I
    H --> I

来源： README.md187-196